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====== K8101.class.php ======
{{ :code:php:classes:k8101.png?nolink&400|}}

Classe permettant de controler le [[https://www.conrad.fr/p/afficheur-usb-whadda-k8101-k8101-modele-kitmodule-kit-a-monter-5-v-1-pcs-555899|K8101 de chez Velleman]] via PHP

Traduit du perl depuis [[https://github.com/sebkirche/K8101]]

Dépendance : [[code:php:classes:phpcom.class.php|PHPCom]]

<code php K8101.class.php>
<?
class K8101
	{
	private $com="";
	private $BOC = 0xAA;
	private $EOC = 0x55;
	private $cmds =  array(
		"backlight"		=> 20,
		"beep"			=> 6,
		"clearall"		=> 2,
		"clearfg"		=> 3,
		"contrast"		=> 17,
		"line"			=> 18,
		"pixel"			=> 9,
		"aire"			=> 7,
		"eraseline"		=> 19,
		"erasepixel"	=> 16,
		"eraseaire"		=> 8,
		"invert"		=> 21,
		"bitmap"		=> 1,
		"smalltext"		=> 5,
		"bigtext"		=> 4,
	   );


   /**
	* Constructor for K8101
	*
	* @param string $tty TTY device to handle
	*/
	public function __construct($tty)
		{
		$this->com=new PHPcom( $tty, 9600, 8, 1 );
		$this->com->Setup( );
		$this->com->Open( );
		}


   /**
	* Destructor for K8101
	*/
	public function __destruct()
		{
		$this->com->Close();
		}


   /**
	* Send Command
	*
	* @param string $cmd command to send
	* @param mixed $args (optional) command's arguments. string, array or gd resource.
	* @return bool Success
	*/
	public function __call($cmd,$args="")
		{
		if (count($args)==1)
			$args=$args[0];

		if (isset($this->cmds[$cmd]))
			{
			$data=$this->make_cmd($cmd,$args);
			return $this->com->Write($data);
			}
		else
			throw new Exception("Commande inconnue");
		}


   /**
	* Command bytes chain maker
	*
	* @param string $cmd command to send
	* @param mixed $args (optional) command's arguments. string, array or gd resource.
	* @return string Binary Chain
	*/
	protected function make_cmd($cmd,$args='')
		{
		// Si la commande n'existe pas
		if (!isset($this->cmds[$cmd]))
			return false;

		// Plusieurs arguments (array), on concat�ne et packe
		if (is_array($args))
			{
			$sor="";
			foreach($args AS $arg)
				{
				$sor.=$this->packer($arg);
				};
			$args=$sor;
			}
		elseif (is_int($args))
			$args=$this->packer($args); // Entier, on packe

		// Functions sp�cifiques ?
		if (method_exists(__CLASS__,"build_".$cmd))
			$data=call_user_func(array(__CLASS__,"build_".$cmd), $args);
		else
			$data=$args;

		// LSB / MSB
		list($lsb,$msb)=$this->get_data_size($data);

		// Corrections
		if (substr($cmd,-4)=="line" || substr($cmd,-4)=="aire")
			$lsb+=6; 		// wtf ?!! bug of PIC ?
		elseif ($cmd=="bitmap" || substr($cmd,-4)=="text")
			$data.=chr(0);	// extra byte needed by �controller of k8101. off-by-one bug?

		// Checksum
		$chksum = $this->checksum($this->packer($lsb, $msb, $this->cmds[$cmd]).$data);

		if ($data!='')
			$c=$this->packer($this->BOC,$lsb, $msb, $this->cmds[$cmd]).$data.$this->packer($chksum, $this->EOC);
		else
			$c=$this->packer($this->BOC,$lsb, $msb, $this->cmds[$cmd], $chksum, $this->EOC);

		return $c;
		}


   /**
	* Get LSB/MSB from payload
	*
	* @param string $payload
	* @return array (lsb,msb)
	*/
	private function get_data_size($payload)
		{
		// a command is: AA, lsb(size), msb(size), cmd, [data,] chk, 55
		// thus it is 6 bytes + data (if any)

		$size=strlen($payload)+6;

		$lsb=$size & 0xFF;
		$msb=($size >> 8) & 0xff;

		return array($lsb,$msb);
		}


   /**
	* Get ByteCode from gd resource (128 x 64 px)
	*
	* @param resource $img
	* @return string Binary Chain
	*/
	private function build_bitmap($img)
		{
		if (imagesx($img)!=128 || imagesy($img)!=64)
			{
			echo "Pas la bonne taille !";
			return false;
			}

		$s="";
		for ($y=0;$y<64;$y+=8)
			{
			for ($x=0;$x<128;$x++)
				{
				$b=0;
				for ($i=7;$i>=0;$i--)
					{
					$b+=(1-imagecolorat($img,$x,$y+$i))*pow(2,$i);
					}
				$s.=$this->packer((int)$b);
				}
			}
		return $s;
		}


   /**
	* Get checksum
	*
	* @param resource $img
	* @return string Binary Chain
	*/
	private function checksum($d)
		{
		$t=0;
		$s=unpack("C*",$d);
		$t=array_sum($s);
		return  $t % 256;
		}


   /**
	* String Packer
	*
	* @param mixed $input
	* @param mixed $input
	* @param mixed $input
	* @param ...
	* @return string Binary Chain
	*/
	private function packer()
		{
		foreach (func_get_args() as $input)
			{
			if (!is_string($input))
				$output.=pack("C*",$input);
			else
				$output.=$input;
			}

		return $output;
		}


   /**
	* Debug function : Print binary chain in human form
	*
	* @param binary $data
	*/
	public function print_d($data)
		{
		$s=unpack("C*",$data);
		foreach($s AS $v)
			{
			echo $v.' ';
			}
		echo "\n";
		}


   /**
	* Advanced Functions : Draw Rectangle
	*
	* @param int $x1	 X value of Top-Left
	* @param int $y1	 Y value of Top-Left
	* @param int $x2	 X value of Bottom-Right
	* @param int $y2	 Y value of Bottom-Right
	*/

	public function rectangle($x1,$y1,$x2,$y2)
		{
		$this->line($x1,$y1,$x2,$y1);
		$this->line($x2,$y1,$x2,$y2);
		$this->line($x2,$y2,$x1,$y2);
		$this->line($x1,$y2,$x1,$y1);
		}

   /**
	* Advanced Functions : Draw Poly-line
	*
	* @param int $x		X value of origin.
	* @param int $y		Y value of origin.
	* @param int $x1	X value of first line
	* @param int $y1	Y value of first line
	* @param int $x2	....
	* @param int $y2	....
	*/

	public function polyline()
		{
		$nbargs=count(func_get_args());

		if ($nbargs%2!=0)
			return false;

		foreach (func_get_args() as $i=>$param)
			{
			if ($i%2==0)
				$x=$param;
			else
				{
				$y=$param;
				if ($i>=3)
					$this->line($couple[0],$couple[1],$x,$y);

				$couple=array($x,$y);
				}
			}
		}


   /**
	* Advanced Functions : Draw Circle or Disk from center
	*
	* @param int $x			X value of center
	* @param int $y			Y value of center
	* @param int $r			rayon
	* @param bool $plein	false=circle, true=disk
	*/

	public function circle($x,$y,$r,$plein=false)
		{
		$px=0;
		$py=$r;
		$m=5-4*$r;
		do
			{
			if ($plein==false)
				{
				$this->pixel($x+$px,$y+$py);
				$this->pixel($x+$py,$y+$px);
				$this->pixel($x-$px,$y+$py);
				$this->pixel($x-$py,$y+$px);
				$this->pixel($x+$px,$y-$py);
				$this->pixel($x+$py,$y-$px);
				$this->pixel($x-$px,$y-$py);
				$this->pixel($x-$py,$y-$px);
				}
			else
				{
				$this->line($x+$px,$y+$py,$x+$px,$y-$py);
				$this->line($x+$py,$y+$px,$x+$py,$y-$px);
				$this->line($x-$px,$y+$py,$x-$px,$y-$py);
				$this->line($x-$py,$y+$px,$x-$py,$y-$px);
				}

			if ($m>0)
				{
				$py--;
				$m-=8*$py;
				}
			$px++;
			$m+=$px*8+4;
			} while ($px<=$py);
		}

   /**
	* Advanced Functions : Draw Circle or Disk in square
	*
	* @param int $x			X value of top-left
	* @param int $y			Y value of top-left
	* @param int $size			size of square in pixels
	* @param bool $plein	false=circle, true=disk
	*/

	public function circleinsquare($x,$y,$size,$plein=false)
		{
		$x=($x+$size)/2;
		$y=($y+$size)/2;
		$r=$size/2;
		$this->circle($x,$y,$r,$plein);
		}

   /**
	* Advanced Functions : Sprite (foreground)
	*
	* @param resource $img
	* @param int $x			X value of top-left
	* @param int $y			Y value of top-left
	* @param int $mask		mask Type of drawing (cover, transparent)
	*/

	public function sprite($img,$x=0,$y=0,$mask="cover")
		{
		$width=imagesx($img);
		$height=imagesy($img);

		if ($x>128 || $y>64)
			{
			echo "Hors limites";
			return false;
			}

		$width=min(128,$x+$width)-$x;
		$height=min(64,$y+$height)-$y;

		$s="";
		for ($iy=0;$iy<$height;$iy++)
			{
			for ($ix=0;$ix<$width;$ix++)
				{
				$color=1-imagecolorat($img,$ix,$iy);

				if ($color==1)
					$s.=$this->pixel($x+$ix,$y+$iy);
				elseif ($color==0 && $mask=="cover")
					$s.=$this->erasepixel($x+$ix,$y+$iy);
				}
			}
		}

	}
?>
</code>
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